Living in Israel

Combining ancient history with modern innovation, Israel offers expats a rich culture and quality of life. From the spiritual sites of Jerusalem to the nightlife of Tel Aviv, Israel provides diverse experiences. This guide covers everything you need to know about living in Israel.

Why Move to Israel?

Israel attracts newcomers for many reasons:

• Deep-rooted history and spirituality as the birthplace of Judaism and Christianity. Major religious sites like Jerusalem, Nazareth, Bethlehem and the Sea of Galilee.
• Vibrant modern cities like Tel Aviv with world-class dining, nightlife, arts and startup scene. Cosmopolitan mix of locals and expats.
• Hub of innovation known as the “Startup Nation” with thriving tech, biotech and sustainability initiatives. Opportunities abound.
• Stunning and diverse landscapes from Mediterranean beaches to the Negev Desert to the fertile Galilee and Golan Heights region. Avid hikers and nature lovers paradise.
• Excellent healthcare system providing high quality universal coverage through health funds like Clalit and Maccabi.
• Strong economy and job market with low unemployment. High salaries especially in tech.
• Lively cafe culture and nightlife. Youthful, outgoing population who place a high value on community.
• Gateway to exploring the Middle East region with easy access to Turkey, Jordan, Egypt and more.

Living in Israel: Pros and Cons

While Israel offers many advantages, potential challenges include:

Pros :

1. Ancient history and spirituality
2. Cosmopolitan cities like Tel Aviv
3. Tech and innovation hub
4. Beautiful and diverse landscapes
5. Excellent healthcare
6. Strong economy and job market
7. Vibrant cafe and nightlife culture
8. Gateway to the Middle East

Cons :

1. Ongoing security concerns and regional instability
2. High cost of living in major cities
3. Bureaucratic processes for temporary residents
4. Tensions between religious and secular groups
5. Some language barriers – Hebrew helpful
6. Traffic congestion in cities
7. Limited public transport outside major hubs
8. Access and permit issues for Palestinian territories

Israel offers top tier opportunities but regional challenges persist. Focusing locally yields the best experience.

The Cost of Living in Israel

Israel has a high cost of living, especially in Tel Aviv, Jerusalem and Haifa:

• Housing – Rentals in major cities from 5,000-15,000 NIS ($1,500-$4,500) per month. More affordable options in the periphery.
• Food – Groceries at markets and supermarkets about 2,000 NIS ($600) monthly for two people. Eating out 50-150 NIS ($15-45) per meal.
• Transportation – Public transport with monthly pass 100-200 NIS ($30-60) in cities. Gasoline 8 NIS ($2.40) per liter.
• Utilities – Electricity, water, internet, etc. around 500 NIS ($150) per month.
• Healthcare – Universal coverage through national health funds costs 300-700 NIS ($90-210) monthly.
• Education – Public schools higher quality but limited. International schools average 50,000 NIS ($15,000) annually.
• Taxes – Top individual income tax rate of 50% over 67,630 NIS ($20,000). Corporate tax of 23%. VAT of 17%.

Quality of Life in Israel

Israel provides a very high overall quality of life:

1. Healthcare – Excellent universal healthcare withleading doctors and hospitals. High life expectancy.
2. Infrastructure – Modern facilities and connectivity throughout most of the country with good roads, utilities, internet and public transport.
3. Safety & Security – Generally safe with low violent crime, outside of security threat incidents focused on isolated areas. High levels of security monitoring.
4. Economy & Jobs – Highly developed economy with thriving tech and innovation sectors. Low unemployment around 3-4%.
5. Education – Highly educated population with literacy rate over 97%. World-class universities and tech education.
6. Environment – Challenges with water conservation and energy. But abundant beautiful nature sites prioritized for leisure and eco-tourism.
7. Leisure & Culture – Vibrant cafe life and arts scene. Locals enjoy community involvement, sports, religious gatherings and time with family.

A Beginner’s Guide to Israeli Culture

Key aspects to Israeli culture include:

• Predominantly Jewish population split between secular and religious Jews. Sizable Muslim and Christian minorities.
• Jewish traditions and holidays like Shabbat, Passover and Hanukkah shape public life. But major Muslim and Christian holidays observed too.
• Cuisine infused with Middle Eastern influences like hummus, falafel, tabbouleh, shawarma, eggplant. Kosher dietary laws observed.
• Direct communication and casual attitudes outside business settings. First names used quickly.
• Family is the cornerstone of society. Elders respected. Hospitality and generosity esteemed social values.
• Vibrant arts, music, dance, theater and museum scene. Hebrew and Arabic literature respected.
• Outdoor leisure activities highly popular — hiking, swimming, windsurfing and more thanks to sunny climate.
• Political engagement high across society. News and world events widely discussed.

Best Places to Live in Israel

Top spots include:

1. Tel Aviv – Cosmopolitan, innovative business and nightlife hub.
2. Jerusalem – Historic and spiritual center with major religious sites.
3. Haifa – Port city blending Middle Eastern culture set on Mount Carmel.
4. Eilat – Resort city on the Red Sea renowned for beaches, diving and water sports.
5. Nazareth – Major Arab city rich in Christian history and pilgrimage sites.
6. Akko – Coastal city oozing ancient walls, markets and medieval history.

No matter your interests, Israel offers diverse experiences combining ancient roots with modern innovation in an utterly unique setting.