With its captivating blend of Scandinavian-influenced culture,Medieval architecture, vibrant technology sector, and abundant nature, Estonia has become an increasingly popular destination for those looking to relocate abroad. If you’re considering a move to this Baltic nation, read on to learn more about life in Estonia.
Why Move to Estonia?
So what inspires people to move halfway across the world to this Northern European country of just 1.3 million residents? Here are some of top reasons to consider Estonia:
- Thriving Economy – Since regaining independence in 1991, Estonia has built a strong and advanced economy centered around technology and startups. Dubbed “E-stonia”, it is one of the most digitally advanced countries with ample jobs in tech.
- Natural Beauty – Estonia’s diverse landscape ranges from coastal cliffs and over 1500 islands to vast forests and lakes dotting the countryside. Nature is ever-present for outdoor enthusiasts.
- High Quality of Life – In global rankings, Estonia scores very highly for quality of life. Education, healthcare, infrastructure, and governance make it one of the best places to live in Europe.
- Low Cost of Living – While not the absolute cheapest in Europe, Estonia offers an affordable cost of living including reasonable rents and prices compared to salaries.
- Location – Situated between Scandinavia and Eastern Europe provides easy access to travel around the region and experience different cultures.
- Laidback Lifestyle – Estonians value a balanced, slow-paced lifestyle with plenty of time spent in nature. It’s the perfect escape from hectic big city living.
With its unique blend of digital innovation and tranquil landscapes, Estonia offers the best of both worlds.
Living in Estonia: Pros and Cons
While Estonia boasts many advantages, there are some possible challenges to consider as well:
Pros :
- Advanced digital infrastructure and e-services
- Stunning and accessible natural landscapes
- High-performing education and healthcare
- Low crime rates and peaceful communities
- Thriving technology, finance and startup scene
- Well-preserved Medieval and Baltic architecture
Cons :
- Long, cold and dark winters
- High taxes to support social services
- Learning a difficult Estonian language
- Lack of diversity and small cultural scene
- Lower salaries compared to costs than other EU countries
- Remoteness from other major European hubs
For those who embrace the outdoors and digital lifestyle, the pros generally outweigh the cons. But expect some adjusting to the cold climate and unfamiliar language.
The Cost of Living in Estonia: A Comprehensive Guide
What can you expect to budget for the major expenses when relocating to Estonia? Here’s an overview of average costs:
- Housing : Centrally located apartment: €500-1000/month
- Utilities: €150-200/month total
- High-speed internet: €20-40/month
- Food & Essentials:
- Groceries for one: €200-300/month
- Eating out: €10-20 meal at an average restaurant
- Public transportation: €2 one-way ticket in Tallinn
- Gas: €1.3 per liter
- Lifestyle :
- Fitness club: €30-60/month
- Entertainment such as movies and concerts: €10-30 per ticket
- International school: €300-1000/month per child
- Childcare: €300-400/month per child
- Taxes :
- Income tax: 20% average rate
- VAT: 20% consumption tax rate
- Social tax: 33% paid by employers
So you can enjoy a very good standard of living for around €1500-2000 per month in Estonia as a single person. Families will need a higher budget.
Quality of Life in Estonia
Estonia punches far above its weight class when it comes to global quality of life rankings, usually landing in the top 30 countries worldwide. Here are some factors that contribute to high quality of living:
- Excellent healthcare with universal coverage
- Low infant mortality and high life expectancy
- Nearly 100% literacy rate and high-performing schools
- Advanced digital infrastructure for access to services
- Low crime rates and little civil unrest
- Vibrant cultural scene with music, art and nightlife
- Abundant parks and protected natural areas
- Thriving economy with high employment rates
Estonians enjoy modern amenities and conveniences while maintaining a connection to nature and a relaxed way of life.
A Beginner’s Guide to Estonian Culture
Adapting to Estonian culture will make your move go much smoother. Here are some key points about local customs and etiquette:
- Very reserved and takes time to form close friendships
- Value privacy, silence and personal space
- Subtle humor and sarcasm are common
- Direct communication valued over small talk
- Remove shoes when entering homes
- Sauna culture is central to social gatherings
- Love nature and spending time outdoors
- Appreciation for arts, literature and music
- Traditional cuisine features rye bread, pork, potatoes, dairy
Estonians can seem cold at first but warm up over time. Integrating into the culture means embracing nature, saunas and lots of quiet moments.
Best Places to Live in Estonia
Deciding where to settle down in Estonia depends on your lifestyle and interests. Here are some of the top locations to consider:
- Tallinn – The medieval capital with vibrant nightlife and culture
- Tartu – University city with youthful energy and rich history
- Pärnu – Coastal beach town perfect for summer holidays
- Saaremaa Island – Laidback island life and unspoiled nature
- Southern Estonia – Quaint countryside for a peaceful pace
- Northern Estonia – Natural beauty with lakes and forests
Choose between urban living or escaping to the countryside. Either way, Estonia’s high quality of life and digitally-powered economy makes it a gem hidden in Northern Europe. The hardest part will be surviving those long winters!
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